I-Neuropsychology ibalulekile kwi-psychologist kuba sisixhobo esichaza iziphumo zokulimala okanye ukusebenza okungaqhelekanga kwe-CNS ekuziphatheni, ekufundeni, kwiimvakalelo kunye neenkqubo zengqondo zabantu, unokuqhubeka noqeqesho kwi-clinical neuropsychology. apha.
Ezona zizathu ziphambili zokuba kucetyiswe ukuba isayikholojisti ibe yingcali kwi-neuropsychology zezi:
- Ingcali yezengqondo iba yingcali ebalulekileyo
- Ukuqonda ngcono inkqubo yokuqonda
- Igubungela indawo yeengqondo ezininzi kunye ne-neuroscience
- Udibanisa izicwangciso-qhinga ezibonelela ngezisombululo ezisebenzayo zokunyanga ukuziphatha nokuziphatha kwabantu
Yintoni i-neuropsychology?
Ubungcali bengqondo kunye ne-neuroscience efunda ukusebenza kwengqondo yomntu, ubudlelwane bayo ekuziphatheni kwezifundo ezisempilweni okanye abo bonzakeleyo ebuchotsheni, ngolwazi lweziseko ze-neural zeenkqubo zengqondo ezinzima.
Isebenza izakhono zokuqonda zomntu ochaphazelekayo, i-neuropsychology ayikho enye into ngaphandle kwe-specialty ejongene nokuphononongwa kwemiphumo yenkqubo ye-nervous yokuziphatha, ingcamango kunye neemvakalelo.
Ziziphi iinjongo ezisisiseko ze-neuropsychology?
I-Neuropsychology ineenjongo eziphambili phakathi kwazo ezi:
- Ukumisela amacandelo enkqubo yengqondo engasebenzi kakuhle
- Cacisa iipateni zokuqonda ezigcinwe kwizifundo eziye zafumana ukonakala kwengqondo
- Uphononongo lweenkqubo ezichaphazela iimvakalelo, indlela yokuziphatha kunye nommandla wokuziphatha, kubantu abanokuphazamiseka kwengqondo
- Phuhlisa kwaye wenze iinkqubo zongenelelo ukuphucula umgangatho wobomi bezigulane ezinokulimala kwengqondo
- Dibanisa amanye amacandelo ukuze ube negalelo kunyango kunye nokhathalelo lwabantu abonakele ebuchotsheni
Ukubaluleka kokwazi iinjongo ze-neuropsychology kukuba ivumela ukumisela indlela yokuziphatha kunye neemvakalelo zabantu abafumene iingozi zobuchopho ngezizathu ezahlukeneyo ezifana nezi:
- Ukwaluphala
- Ukulimala kwengqondo
- ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo
- Epilepsia
- Ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo kunye nengqondo
Usetyenziso oluphambili
I-Neuropsychology inomda obanzi wokusetyenziswa, kuba inoxanduva lokufunda iziseko ze-neural zabantu kunye nobudlelwane enabo neenkqubo zengqondo, kunye nokufunda i-associative cerebral cortex, indawo echatshazelwa sisifo sengqondo okanye ukuphazamiseka.
Ezona zicelo ziphambili ze-neuropsychology ziquka:
- Indawo yezempilo
- indawo yesikolo
- Inxalenye yenkqubo yokubuyisela kwisimo sangaphambili kubantu abaneemfuno ezizodwa
- Indawo yoPhando
- Ukuzimisela ekuhlaleni
Isebenza kwakhona xa abantu benezi meko zilandelayo:
- ukwenzakala entloko
- stroke
- Iingqondo zamabhongo
- Alzheimer
- Isifo sengqondo esixhalabisayo
- isifo sengqondo esixhalabisayo
- I-Schizophrenia
- Isifo sokugubhuka
- Parkinson
- Idyslexia
- Uxinzelelo
- Ukutsala ingqalelo
Ngamafutshane, i-neuropsychology ifunda imisebenzi yokuqonda yabantu abaye bonzakala engqondweni ngenxa yezinto ezahlukeneyo, bephuhlisa amacebo okubanika umgangatho wobomi obungcono.
Kubalulekile ukuba iingcali zengqondo zinento ekhethekileyo kweli sebe lepsychology, ukunika isigulana ukhathalelo olubanzi, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba i-neuropsychology ingasetyenziswa njengonyango lokuqonda ukukhulisa izakhono kunye nezakhono zomntu.
Unyango lwe-Neuropsychology lunceda ekwandiseni izakhono zabantu kumanqanaba eemvakalelo, ezengqondo, zokuziphatha kunye nokuziphatha.
Izimvo zakutshanje